{"id":3783,"date":"2025-06-03T17:12:29","date_gmt":"2025-06-03T15:12:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/avant4degres.fr\/?page_id=3783"},"modified":"2026-08-13T13:28:21","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T11:28:21","slug":"vers-une-feminisation-du-batiment","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/avant4degres.fr\/en\/vers-une-feminisation-du-batiment\/","title":{"rendered":"Vers une f\u00e9minisation du b\u00e2timent ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Vers une f\u00e9minisation du b\u00e2timent ?<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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26 mai 2025<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"F\u00e9minisation\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u00ab\u00a0Mais vous \u00eates une \u00e9quipe de filles\u00a0?!\u00a0\u00bb Malgr\u00e9 mon arriv\u00e9e r\u00e9cente dans le monde du b\u00e2timent, j\u2019ai d\u00e9j\u00e0 entendu cette question \u00e9tonn\u00e9e un paquet de fois sur des chantiers d\u2019enduits, dans la bouche des compagnons tous corps d\u2019\u00e9tat, voire des clients\u00a0! L\u2019\u00e9coconstruction serait-elle une passerelle vers la f\u00e9minisation du b\u00e2timent\u00a0?<\/strong><\/p>

La part f\u00e9minine plus importante en \u00e9coconstruction<\/strong> a d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 soulign\u00e9e par certains auteurs comme la sociologue Genevi\u00e8ve Pruvost [1]<\/a><\/span>. Les femmes repr\u00e9sentaient en effet 36% des effectifs en formation OPEC (Ouvrier.\u00e8re professionnel.le en \u00e9coconstruction) et MTC (Ma\u00e7onnerie terre crue)<\/strong> parmi cinq organismes interrog\u00e9s [2]<\/a><\/span>. Pourtant, d\u2019apr\u00e8s la CAPEB, les femmes ne constitueraient que 13% des salari\u00e9s de la construction<\/strong> et 3,5% des chefs d\u2019entreprise<\/strong> [3]<\/a><\/span>. \u00c0 l\u2019association B\u00e2timent CFA Bretagne, les femmes ne repr\u00e9sentent que 3% des effectifs<\/strong> [4]<\/a><\/span>. Pour Didier Lamade, directeur du CFA de Quimper \u00ab C\u2019est le parfait reflet de la sous-repr\u00e9sentation f\u00e9minine dans le secteur du b\u00e2timent o\u00f9 les 2 ou 3% de femmes s\u2019orientent \u00e0 90% dans le secteur de la peinture<\/strong> \u00bb. On retrouve cette conclusion chez St\u00e9phanie Gallioz \u00e0 l\u2019issue de son enqu\u00eate sur les femmes dans le secteur du b\u00e2timent (qui commence \u00e0 dater mais qui reste n\u00e9anmoins d\u2019actualit\u00e9) : \u00ab la peinture appara\u00eet, aux yeux de nos interlocuteurs, comme un secteur d\u2019activit\u00e9 qui serait particuli\u00e8rement bien adapt\u00e9 aux femmes<\/strong> \u00bb car \u00ab Ces outils et mat\u00e9riaux solliciteraient m\u00eame une certaine minutie, qualit\u00e9 construite comme naturellement f\u00e9minine \u00bb [5]<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>

Alors si l\u2019\u00e9coconstruction appara\u00eet ind\u00e9niablement un levier pour la f\u00e9minisation du b\u00e2timent, la parit\u00e9 est encore loin et la sortie des clich\u00e9s sur la minutie f\u00e9minine aussi (parce que ce n\u2019est pas minutieux la menuiserie ou l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9\u00a0?!).<\/p>

\ud83d\udcf7 Am\u00e9lie Le Bris sur un chantier avec Mati\u00e8res Vivantes<\/a><\/span><\/p>

[1] Pruvost G. (2015) – Chantiers participatifs, autog\u00e9r\u00e9s, collectifs\u202f: la politisation du moindre geste, Sociologie du travail<\/em>, vol. 57, p. 81-103<\/p>

[2] Alli\u00e8se F. (2023) – Motivations et freins \u00e0 l\u2019utilisation des \u00e9comat\u00e9riaux chez les professionnels et les particuliers en \u00cele-de-France<\/em>, m\u00e9moire de Master 2, Cergy Paris Universit\u00e9, 52 p.<\/p>

[3] CAPEB (2022) – Reconna\u00eetre la place des femmes conjointes et cheffes d\u2019entreprises dans l\u2019artisanat du b\u00e2timent, en ligne le 26\/05\/2025<\/p>

[4] Ouest France (2020) – Formation. Dans le b\u00e2timent, les femmes sont les bienvenues, en ligne le 26\/05\/2025<\/p>

[5] Gallioz S. (2007) – La f\u00e9minisation des entreprises du b\u00e2timent\u202f: le jeu paradoxal des st\u00e9r\u00e9otypes de sexe, Sociologies Pratiques<\/em>, vol. 1, n\u00b014, p. 31-44<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Vers une f\u00e9minisation du b\u00e2timent ? 26 mai 2025 \u00ab\u00a0Mais vous \u00eates une \u00e9quipe de filles\u00a0?!\u00a0\u00bb Malgr\u00e9 mon arriv\u00e9e r\u00e9cente dans le monde du b\u00e2timent, j\u2019ai d\u00e9j\u00e0 entendu cette question \u00e9tonn\u00e9e un paquet de fois sur des chantiers d\u2019enduits, dans la bouche des compagnons tous corps d\u2019\u00e9tat, voire des clients\u00a0! L\u2019\u00e9coconstruction serait-elle une passerelle vers […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_front_end_style_editor":"no","ocean_post_layout":"full-width","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"off","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"on","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"off","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3783","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"yoast_head":"\nVers une f\u00e9minisation du b\u00e2timent ? - Avant 4 degr\u00e9s<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/avant4degres.fr\/en\/vers-une-feminisation-du-batiment\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vers une f\u00e9minisation du b\u00e2timent ? - Avant 4 degr\u00e9s\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vers une f\u00e9minisation du b\u00e2timent ? 26 mai 2025 \u00ab\u00a0Mais vous \u00eates une \u00e9quipe de filles\u00a0?!\u00a0\u00bb Malgr\u00e9 mon arriv\u00e9e r\u00e9cente dans le monde du b\u00e2timent, j\u2019ai d\u00e9j\u00e0 entendu cette question \u00e9tonn\u00e9e un paquet de fois sur des chantiers d\u2019enduits, dans la bouche des compagnons tous corps d\u2019\u00e9tat, voire des clients\u00a0! 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